Today, said low-carbon economy : refers to
the concept of sustainable development under the guidance through technological
innovation, system innovation, industrial restructuring , new energy
development and other means to minimize coal , oil and other carbon energy
consumption, reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve economic and
social development and ecological environment protection win-win economic
development patterns .
As the global population and the growing economies of scale , coal, oil, natural gas and other energy consumption of large quantities of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration , global warming, human survival and development environment and energy dilemma facing increasingly prominent .
Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of low-carbon economy , Premier Wen Jiabao in his government work report in 2010 pointed out that we should vigorously develop low-carbon technologies , promote energy efficient technologies, and actively develop new energy and renewable energy development . Our authorities are preparing a "strategic emerging industry development plan" also put new energy, environmental protection , electric vehicles, new materials, new medicines, bio-breeding and the information industry is positioned as emerging strategic industries .
The core of the development of low-carbon economy is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions , on the one hand is a positive commitment to environmental responsibility , to complete the requirements of the national energy saving targets ; the other is to adjust the economic structure , improve energy efficiency, the development of new stone coated metal roofing tile industry, construction of ecological civilization . This proposal:
First, it must include emission reduction targets Twelfth Five Year Plan . Zhejiang should be based on national goals , combined with their own reality, to determine energy saving Zhejiang Province during the Twelfth Five propose specific projects, tasks and ways of implementation , time requirements, and the creation of specialized structures responsible for the supervision and guidance , so that energy conservation normalization to avoid second half of 2010 for the completion of eleven five energy saving tasks to take power cuts campaign-style phenomenon , solid and orderly manner the development of low-carbon economy .
The second is to actively encourage low-carbon technology research, development and application of energy consumption efficiency . Relevant data show that in 2009 China 's energy consumption has surpassed the United States ranked first in the world . China's GDP that year seven of the world's total production , but it consumes a year the world 's total energy consumption 17 , showing that China's energy consumption efficiency is low. Zhejiang's economy dominated by traditional industries , is the largest province of China's energy consumption , energy saving much space , encourage low-carbon technology research , development and application of low-carbon economy is an inevitable choice for development .
On the current status of low-carbon technologies at home and abroad , the short term , should focus on energy conservation and energy efficiency technology research , development and applications, such as coal , oil, natural gas, clean , efficient development and utilization of technology , renewable energy and new energy technologies. Recommends that the Government increase the low-carbon technology research and development investment, encourage and guide financial institutions to increase recycling economy, energy saving technological transformation project credit support ; organization and implementation of low-carbon technologies of special scientific research, promote enterprises as the mainstay , production Gakken combination of energy saving technology innovation and technology transfer system ; develop policies to encourage and support enterprises to energy saving technological transformation , the use of energy saving new equipment, new technology, new technology , accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity.
The third is to accelerate the restructuring and development , and vigorously to build a low-carbon industries. Development is the last word , not in order to achieve a low-carbon , stop and slow development, but with high energy consumption, high pollution, the cost of developing lesson is painful , we must accelerate the transformation and development . On the one hand we must strictly control high energy consumption, high pollution projects , the implementation of restrictions on high energy consumption, high pollution production and export policies, to promote the strategic adjustment of industrial structure ;
The other hand, we should vigorously develop high-tech industries and modern services . Low-carbon economy is not just need to take a solemn responsibility , but also means a new opportunity for development, must be in the transition , changing producing more new economic growth point. It is estimated that over the next five years , China's energy-saving environmental protection industry output up to 40,000 yuan. To get the maximum share of this big cake , you must first hands , Zhejiang should begin planning as soon as possible to build low-carbon development industry , has led resistance, the development potential of the industry, given the focus on cultivating support . To actively develop nuclear power , hydropower, wind speed , solar energy development and utilization . Recommends the development of the electric car industry to pay more attention .
Fourth, we should vigorously promote low-carbon consumption . Low-carbon economy, including low-carbon production and low-carbon consumption aspects. Planning to use the concept of low-carbon cities and towns . In color stone metal tile stone coated metal roofing tile building construction, and vigorously promote the use of solar energy as much as possible the use of natural ventilation and lighting , and advocate appropriate decoration, used in thermal insulation materials, energy saving lamps and energy-saving appliances ; should pay attention to the construction of urban transport vehicle , automatic cars and pedestrians on the road harmonious system, vigorously develop public transport, promote the use of electric cars and other new energy vehicles ; carbon consumption in the whole concept of social advocacy ; kick in high energy consumption at the expense of convenience hobby .
As used in supermarket freezer open glass door freezer high power consumption than 20 , a medium-sized supermarket freezer using open more than a year consumes 48,000 kWh of electricity , equivalent to 19 tons of coal, more than 48 tons of carbon dioxide emissions ; quit used once consumption of supplies hobby . Such as restrictions on the use of disposable plastic bags , not just to curb white pollution , its significance lies in the source of the plastic saving oil resources , emissions of carbon dioxide , according to estimates , the country reduced by 10 plastic bags , which can save energy consumption of 12,000 tons of standard coal , emissions of 310,000 tons of carbon dioxide ; quit face consumption , luxury consumption habits. Now luxury cars , luxury , large displacement of private cars more and more, and many countries are willing to use a small , small cars , Japanese cars penetration rate around 80, but the public does not rely on private car travel in tokyo , private car travel 3000-5000 km in general , and our general in Shanghai private car traveling 18,000 kilometers , the province of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and other urban traffic congestion , congested , which face consumption habits , not unrelated to luxury consumption .
The fifth is to strengthen the legal construction of low-carbon economy and policy incentives. Development of relevant laws , regulations and policies to promote low carbon economic development of important measures. Developing countries should seize the current "low-carbon Economy Law" , "Renewable Energy Law" , "Energy Conservation Law " and other laws of the " Environmental Protection Law ", " Air Pollution Prevention Law " and other relevant laws should be based on the development of low-carbon economy required to make the necessary changes.
From the reality of the province , to develop and implement major energy-intensive product catalog and mandatory national standards for energy and environmental limits , increase energy conservation law enforcement to carry out energy-saving special law enforcement inspection , insist the law must be strictly enforced, and illegal reserved. Meanwhile, there is often necessary to improve resource use system , the establishment of ecological compensation mechanism, to develop and improve policies to encourage energy conservation ; mechanisms should play a role in disorders make full use of prices, taxes , finance, banking and other emergency lever to promote energy conservation and environmental protection .
As the global population and the growing economies of scale , coal, oil, natural gas and other energy consumption of large quantities of atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration , global warming, human survival and development environment and energy dilemma facing increasingly prominent .
Chinese government attaches great importance to the development of low-carbon economy , Premier Wen Jiabao in his government work report in 2010 pointed out that we should vigorously develop low-carbon technologies , promote energy efficient technologies, and actively develop new energy and renewable energy development . Our authorities are preparing a "strategic emerging industry development plan" also put new energy, environmental protection , electric vehicles, new materials, new medicines, bio-breeding and the information industry is positioned as emerging strategic industries .
The core of the development of low-carbon economy is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions , on the one hand is a positive commitment to environmental responsibility , to complete the requirements of the national energy saving targets ; the other is to adjust the economic structure , improve energy efficiency, the development of new stone coated metal roofing tile industry, construction of ecological civilization . This proposal:
First, it must include emission reduction targets Twelfth Five Year Plan . Zhejiang should be based on national goals , combined with their own reality, to determine energy saving Zhejiang Province during the Twelfth Five propose specific projects, tasks and ways of implementation , time requirements, and the creation of specialized structures responsible for the supervision and guidance , so that energy conservation normalization to avoid second half of 2010 for the completion of eleven five energy saving tasks to take power cuts campaign-style phenomenon , solid and orderly manner the development of low-carbon economy .
The second is to actively encourage low-carbon technology research, development and application of energy consumption efficiency . Relevant data show that in 2009 China 's energy consumption has surpassed the United States ranked first in the world . China's GDP that year seven of the world's total production , but it consumes a year the world 's total energy consumption 17 , showing that China's energy consumption efficiency is low. Zhejiang's economy dominated by traditional industries , is the largest province of China's energy consumption , energy saving much space , encourage low-carbon technology research , development and application of low-carbon economy is an inevitable choice for development .
On the current status of low-carbon technologies at home and abroad , the short term , should focus on energy conservation and energy efficiency technology research , development and applications, such as coal , oil, natural gas, clean , efficient development and utilization of technology , renewable energy and new energy technologies. Recommends that the Government increase the low-carbon technology research and development investment, encourage and guide financial institutions to increase recycling economy, energy saving technological transformation project credit support ; organization and implementation of low-carbon technologies of special scientific research, promote enterprises as the mainstay , production Gakken combination of energy saving technology innovation and technology transfer system ; develop policies to encourage and support enterprises to energy saving technological transformation , the use of energy saving new equipment, new technology, new technology , accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity.
The third is to accelerate the restructuring and development , and vigorously to build a low-carbon industries. Development is the last word , not in order to achieve a low-carbon , stop and slow development, but with high energy consumption, high pollution, the cost of developing lesson is painful , we must accelerate the transformation and development . On the one hand we must strictly control high energy consumption, high pollution projects , the implementation of restrictions on high energy consumption, high pollution production and export policies, to promote the strategic adjustment of industrial structure ;
The other hand, we should vigorously develop high-tech industries and modern services . Low-carbon economy is not just need to take a solemn responsibility , but also means a new opportunity for development, must be in the transition , changing producing more new economic growth point. It is estimated that over the next five years , China's energy-saving environmental protection industry output up to 40,000 yuan. To get the maximum share of this big cake , you must first hands , Zhejiang should begin planning as soon as possible to build low-carbon development industry , has led resistance, the development potential of the industry, given the focus on cultivating support . To actively develop nuclear power , hydropower, wind speed , solar energy development and utilization . Recommends the development of the electric car industry to pay more attention .
Fourth, we should vigorously promote low-carbon consumption . Low-carbon economy, including low-carbon production and low-carbon consumption aspects. Planning to use the concept of low-carbon cities and towns . In color stone metal tile stone coated metal roofing tile building construction, and vigorously promote the use of solar energy as much as possible the use of natural ventilation and lighting , and advocate appropriate decoration, used in thermal insulation materials, energy saving lamps and energy-saving appliances ; should pay attention to the construction of urban transport vehicle , automatic cars and pedestrians on the road harmonious system, vigorously develop public transport, promote the use of electric cars and other new energy vehicles ; carbon consumption in the whole concept of social advocacy ; kick in high energy consumption at the expense of convenience hobby .
As used in supermarket freezer open glass door freezer high power consumption than 20 , a medium-sized supermarket freezer using open more than a year consumes 48,000 kWh of electricity , equivalent to 19 tons of coal, more than 48 tons of carbon dioxide emissions ; quit used once consumption of supplies hobby . Such as restrictions on the use of disposable plastic bags , not just to curb white pollution , its significance lies in the source of the plastic saving oil resources , emissions of carbon dioxide , according to estimates , the country reduced by 10 plastic bags , which can save energy consumption of 12,000 tons of standard coal , emissions of 310,000 tons of carbon dioxide ; quit face consumption , luxury consumption habits. Now luxury cars , luxury , large displacement of private cars more and more, and many countries are willing to use a small , small cars , Japanese cars penetration rate around 80, but the public does not rely on private car travel in tokyo , private car travel 3000-5000 km in general , and our general in Shanghai private car traveling 18,000 kilometers , the province of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Wenzhou and other urban traffic congestion , congested , which face consumption habits , not unrelated to luxury consumption .
The fifth is to strengthen the legal construction of low-carbon economy and policy incentives. Development of relevant laws , regulations and policies to promote low carbon economic development of important measures. Developing countries should seize the current "low-carbon Economy Law" , "Renewable Energy Law" , "Energy Conservation Law " and other laws of the " Environmental Protection Law ", " Air Pollution Prevention Law " and other relevant laws should be based on the development of low-carbon economy required to make the necessary changes.
From the reality of the province , to develop and implement major energy-intensive product catalog and mandatory national standards for energy and environmental limits , increase energy conservation law enforcement to carry out energy-saving special law enforcement inspection , insist the law must be strictly enforced, and illegal reserved. Meanwhile, there is often necessary to improve resource use system , the establishment of ecological compensation mechanism, to develop and improve policies to encourage energy conservation ; mechanisms should play a role in disorders make full use of prices, taxes , finance, banking and other emergency lever to promote energy conservation and environmental protection .
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